Digital Agriculture Mission / AgriStack (Farmer ID)
At a glance
The Digital Agriculture Mission, approved by the Union Cabinet on 2 September 2024 with an outlay of Rs 2,817 crore (central share Rs 1,940 crore), builds the digital backbone for Indian farming. Its core is AgriStack — three farmer-centric registries: a Farmer Registry (each farmer gets a unique digital Farmer ID, like an Aadhaar for farming), geo-referenced village maps, and a Crop Sown Registry filled by a mobile-based Digital Crop Survey each season. It also funds a Krishi Decision Support System and soil profile maps. The goal: faster, paper-free access to schemes, credit, and insurance. The target is Farmer IDs for about 11 crore farmers (6 crore in 2024-25, 3 crore in 2025-26, 2 crore in 2026-27).
Who is eligible
- All farmers, including tenant farmers as per state rules — the Farmer ID itself is free and voluntary to create
- In practice it is becoming essential: several benefits, including PM-KISAN instalments, now require your Farmer Registry entry in most states
Benefits
- One ID for all schemes: your Farmer ID links your land records, crops sown, and benefits availed, so you don't submit the same papers again and again.
- Faster benefit delivery: cleaner targeting of PM-KISAN, crop insurance (PMFBY), and subsidies through direct benefit transfer.
- Easier credit: quicker Kisan Credit Card processing because banks can verify land and crop data digitally.
- Better crop loss support: the Digital Crop Survey records what you actually sowed, which helps in insurance claims and disaster relief.
- The mission itself pays no subsidy — its benefit is smoother access to every other scheme.
How to apply (get your Farmer ID)
- Go to your state's AgriStack Farmer Registry portal (e.g., upfr.agristack.gov.in for UP, mpfr.agristack.gov.in for MP — each state has its own), or
- Visit a Common Service Centre (CSC) or a village farmer registry camp run by the agriculture/revenue department.
- Complete Aadhaar e-KYC with the OTP on your Aadhaar-linked mobile, verify your land records, and your Farmer ID is generated.
Documents required
- Aadhaar card (with linked mobile number for OTP)
- Land record details (khata/khasra/survey number)
- Bank account details (for scheme payments)
- Mobile number
Key dates & status
- Cabinet approval: 2 September 2024
- Farmer ID pilots ran in six districts (Farrukhabad UP, Gandhinagar GJ, Beed MH, Yamuna Nagar HR, Fatehgarh Sahib PB, Virudhunagar TN); rollout is now nationwide via state portals and camps
- Digital Crop Survey piloted in 11 states in 2023-24, being scaled to all districts
- Linking of Farmer Registry with PM-KISAN has been phased in from 2025 — deadlines vary by state, so register soon
Official links
- Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare: https://agriwelfare.gov.in/
- Cabinet approval (PIB): https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=2050966
- State farmer registry portals: https://agristack.gov.in/ (links to each state's portal)
Common questions
Q: Does the Farmer ID give me money? No. It is an identity, not a subsidy. But without it you may face delays in PM-KISAN and other benefits that now check the Farmer Registry.
Q: Is it compulsory? Creating the ID is voluntary, but many states have made it a practical requirement for PM-KISAN and other DBT schemes.
Q: I farm leased land. Can I register? Rules for tenant farmers depend on your state's land records — ask at the registration camp or CSC.
Q: Does it cost anything? Registration is free at government camps; CSCs may charge a small notified service fee — confirm locally.
Sources: https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=2050966, https://agristack.gov.in/, https://www.medianama.com/2024/09/223-digital-agriculture-mission-rs-2817-crore-outlay-key-initiatives-explained/, state registry portals (upfr/mpfr/cgfr/asfr.agristack.gov.in). Last verified: 2026-08-07. Always confirm current details on the official portal before acting.